Explain the main determinants of exchange rate behavior in the long Essay

Clarify the fundamental determinants of conversion standard conduct over the long haul and in the short run. With regards to your examination di - Essay Example The theory idea in this market has made it hard for accomplishment of soundness. Increases and misfortunes can be made at the same time in this market. This presents a test in both the full scale and miniaturized scale financial matters world. The components that impact this conduct in the remote trade advertise has been a subject of worry to numerous researchers and financial analysts the world over. The point of this paper is to assess the primary determinants of conversion scale conduct both in the short-run and since quite a while ago run by lighting up various speculations and clarify why trade rates will in general be unpredictable and famously difficult to anticipate. To all the more likely comprehend the trade rates, the paper will initially examine the outside trade market and afterward it will take a gander at the conversion scale systems. The Purchasing Power Parity (PPP) and the benefit showcase approach through the Uncovered Interest Rate Parity (UIRP) will likewise be b roke down here.â Overview of the Foreign Exchange Market As the name recommends, a remote trade advertise is where monetary forms are exchanged. Outside trade showcase is otherwise called forex advertise. In this market, cash is exchanged for other cash. This is the essential meaning of the remote trade advertise however in more extensive terms, the outside trade showcase isn't confined to the trading of monetary forms. ... Increases are made in a similar breath as misfortunes in this market. This is so in light of the fact that the cost of the cash in the market is dictated by powers of interest and gracefully (Carbaugh, 2011). The money related market like products advertise complies with the laws of interest and flexibly; the interest for cash shifts contrarily with value (Williamson, 2009). On the off chance that interest at a money expands its cost increments (acknowledges) making it ugly in the market. Purchasers in this manner change to purchasing items where estimation of money is low prompting deterioration of the cash until harmony is reached. For instance, in a market including dollars and pounds whereby the dollar is the residential cash and the pound is the remote money, an expansion sought after for outside cash (pound) brings about deterioration of the household money (dollar) while an expansion in gracefully of outside cash prompts valuation for the dollar until harmony is reached (Sercu and Uppal, 1995). The interest and gracefully idea As appeared in figure 1, Do speaks to the interest bend for pounds while So speaks to the flexibly bend. Harmony conversion scale is gotten at where request bend meets with flexibly bend (point E). Now, the conversion scale of dollars per pound is steady henceforth the market is effective (Carbaugh, 2011 p. 399). The interest bend for this situation speaks to the craving of the Americans to buy British merchandise, administrations and resources and by watching the law of interest; the US interest for pound differs contrarily with cost. On the off chance that cost builds, the interest for pounds diminishes and if cost diminishes the interest for pound increments. This implies if the dollar cost of pound expands, sends out from

Consumer Culture Essay -- Consumerism

â€Å"What is purchaser culture?† In the late nineteenth, mid twentieth century another marvel emerged. Alongside the improvement of mechanical advances and urbanization of the developing American culture was the development and ensuing mastery of the â€Å"consumer culture†. Purchaser culture is a term that goes hand and hand with the American lifestyle today, yet in those days it was another and exceptional experience. Alongside the improvement of the mail request inventory, promoting turned into a point of convergence of American broad communications. Publicizing can be followed back as ahead of schedule as Franklin’s â€Å"Philadelphia Gazette†. After the turn of the century hand bills were given in the roads posting products and enterprises that numerous dealers could give, and the New York Sun flaunted that, alongside news, perusers could see ads in full print. The U.S government understood the development of such a solid and powerful medium and that incited them to slap the Stamp Act on an y print notice route in 1765. There are numerous features of purchaser culture that reach from retail and stock and to sports and relaxation. The ascent of baseball as a mainstream sport regarded it America’s most loved distraction (which is another case of shopper culture; giving something a name makes it progressively open to people in general. Additionally if its AMERICA’S most loved side interest, Americans of the day should cherish it, right.) As well as football being built up with rules and guidelines, driving the serious idea of the game far up, and boxi...

Smoking Is More Harmful for Recovering Alcoholics

Smoking Is More Harmful for Recovering Alcoholics Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Print Smoking Is More Harmful for Recovering Alcoholics By Buddy T facebook twitter Buddy T is an anonymous writer and founding member of the Online Al-Anon Outreach Committee with decades of experience writing about alcoholism. Learn about our editorial policy Buddy T Updated on October 05, 2018 Westend61/Getty Images More in Addiction Coping and Recovery Overcoming Addiction Methods and Support Personal Stories Alcohol Use Addictive Behaviors Drug Use Nicotine Use The rates of smoking cigarettes among recovering alcoholics is three times that of the national average and research indicates that alcoholics are at greater risk for the negative health effects of smoking than other smokers. An estimated 21% of the general population smoke cigarettes, but among chemically dependent people, the rate jumps to 80% to 95%. Researchers agree that the rate of smoking among recovering alcoholics is more than triple that  of the general population. Greater Health Risks for Alcoholics Who Smoke Research also shows that because of the damage was done to the body by years of heavy drinking, recovering alcoholics who smoke are at a much greater risk of developing health problems related to smoking â€"  particularly cancer and cardiovascular disease. Consequently, the death rate for alcoholics following treatment is 48.1% within 20 years, compared with only 18.5% for the general population. More than half of those deaths are attributed to smoking (50.9%) compared with 34.1% for alcohol. The Myth That Quitting Will Threaten Your Sobriety One reason few recovering alcoholics attempt to quit smoking is the belief that the stress of quitting smoking could jeopardize their sobriety. Few treatment centers require their patients to stop drinking and smoking at the same time, mainly because many of the people who work in the treatment industry are smokers themselves. Members of recovery groups are warned by other members to take one addiction at a time, further perpetuating the myth. Scientific research, however, tells a different story. Several studies have found that quitting alcohol and cigarettes at the same time actually enhances the chances of maintaining sobriety. The reason, research shows, is because nicotine can increase the craving for alcohol, especially for those who always drank and smoked at the same time. Most Alcoholics Have Tried to Quit Smoking Most recovering alcoholics know they need to quit smoking and want to quit. A survey of people in treatment for alcohol dependence found that more than 50% said they wanted to quit and two-thirds of them had actually tried to quit at least once. Typically, the main reason recovering alcoholics fail to quit smoking is because they try to do it on their own. Rather than using the same tools they used to quit drinking  â€" medical treatment, professional counseling or support group participation â€"  they try to quit smoking without assistance and often fail. Reasons to Quit Smoking According to Terry Martin, the Verywell.com Smoking Cessation Expert, the vast majority of people who smoke fervently wish they did not. Quitting is not easy, no doubt about it. But it begins with having the will to quit. Martin provides lists of the benefits of quitting. Preparing Yourself to Quit Experts agree that the key to successfully quitting is getting yourself prepared to quit psychologically  â€" understanding the difficulties and preparing yourself to face them. Martin gives several tips on how to get ready to quit. Get Help for Smoking Cessation The good news about quitting smoking is that you dont have to do it alone. There are quit smoking aids available to help and a world of support out there to encourage you. Thousands of people quit smoking every year, leaving their addiction to nicotine behind them and they immediately begin to see the healing process begin within the first 20 minutes of putting down that last cigarette.

Ignorance Vs. Intelligence Animal Experimentation And...

Ignorance v. Intelligence: Animal Experimentation and Life Saving Medical Technology The use of non-human animals in experiments in order to gain a further understanding of the functions of biological systems is known as animal experimentation. Medicine as it is known today would not exist without animal experimentation, also referred to as animal testing, animal research, and/or biomedical testing. Albert Sabin, who developed the Polio vaccine said, â€Å"Without animal research, polio would still be claiming thousands of lives each year.† and Dr. Robert Palazzo, President of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology (FASEB) stated that â€Å"Americans are living longer, healthier lives and we owe much of that success to biomedical research.† (Forty reasons why we need animals in research, 2014). Animal experimentation is greatly responsible for the discovery of treatments for some of history’s most deadly diseases, as well as antibiotics for raging infections and vaccines for debilitating viruses that once consumed the Unit ed States, and the rest of the world. Some of the most notable medical advancements that relied on animal testing over the past three decades include, the cervical cancer/ HPV vaccine, asthma treatments, and Insulin. Now, in the 21st century, PETA (People for Ethical Treatment of Animals), the ALF (Animal Liberation Front), and The Humane Society of the United States are seen as heros in the eyes of many Americans for their rebellion againstShow MoreRelatedSocial Networking Sites-Boon/Bane15517 Words   |  63 Pagesalso found concerns about the ability of people to tamper with the tracking technology and lie about where they are. 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Comparing Early American Colonies Essay - 1239 Words

The beginning of the Americas America was a place for dreams, a new beginning, religious freedom and rights. For the people of Europe the Americas was a place to prosper, worship in there own way, and expand there kingdoms. The only problem is that they attempted to settle in their own way and all failed dismally. The New England, Mid-Atlantic and Southern Colonies grew differently in various ways, but each with the same state of mind, â€Å"do it our way†. Examining the three sets of colonies will prove that they were all different in religion, government, and ways of expansion. New England was started for the search of religious freedom from persecution. England’s government required a strict attendance to the Anglican church. If a†¦show more content†¦,a puritan nobleman, convinced Thomas Hooker, a minister, to lead congrats to this location. As more and more groups followed Connecticut was established in 1636. They were without a charter, thus deciding upon a policy called Fundamental orders of Connecticut. This such government resembled the one of Massachusetts, they would elect governors, only one year at a time. As for religion puritism was the only know one at the time. As the population was growing and new settlers would arrive the colony had to stretch its boundaries. This in turn deteriorated there relations with the natives. Justifying there expropriation of the natives land was considered â€Å" Vacuum Domicilium†. Threw there eyes the natives weren’t using the land to its fullest potential, they were wasting profitable land. As for Massachusetts first year times were rough. The first year over 700 women, men, and children arrived here, but 200 died by the fall of winter. Luckily 12,000 people migrated to Massachusetts in the 1630’s. From king Charles I, Massachusetts obtained a charter to colonize. The people were Calvinists, governing them was a system run by a government based entirely on a godly common wealth. Government was 18 â€Å"assistance† elected by â€Å"freemen† who meet in a genera l assembly where people voted on the code. The towns people where the ones who elected these â€Å"freemen†. The code was know as Laws and liberties of Massachusetts. 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Each region provided various opportunities and breakthrough ideas that created a distinct economic, cultural, and political society different from any other region. These ideas became the beginning of some prominent themes and beliefs Americans see as essential in today’s society. Read MoreEssay Anne Bradstreets Contribution to American Literature 993 Words   |  4 PagesUp until the early 17th century, American literature was chiefly about politics, religion, and recorded events. These writings were very dry and lacked insight into the everyday lives of the authors. To put into writing any individual spiritual reflections that strayed away from the religion of the colony could be dangerous at that time; possibly resulting in banishment from the colony or worse. Likewise, any writing that did not serve at least one of the purposes listed ab ove was considered to be

Poe’s “The Fall of the House of Usher” Free Essays

Edgar Allen Poe is a name that conjures up images of haunting dark rooms and dreary landscapes. His poems and short stories explore the inner workings of the human imagination, the parallelism of life and death, the fine line between sanity and madness, the delicate balance of beauty and terror, and the hesitation between a natural and a supernatural explanation of unusual events. â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† examines these themes in a collision and intermingling of manifold, complex circumstances. We will write a custom essay sample on Poe’s â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher† or any similar topic only for you Order Now Poe uses duality and mirror images, symbolism, and a Gothic tone to convey the terror and fear that overwhelms and finally destroys the House of Usher. Studying the characters and the connections established between them, the symbolism and duality throughout the story, and most importantly the way in which the story is told, provides insight into the deeper meanings and true significance of the story. A part of the terror of this story is its vagueness. Rather than directly exploring the internal causes of the Ushers’ illnesses, it presents these characters to the narrator and the reader as an impenetrable mystery. While many have tried to decipher the twin motif, this paper serves to explore how the events effect the narrator, and in turn, effect the reader. As the reader tries to interpret the story and make sense of the strange events that unfold, the reader finds himself experiencing feelings that mirror the narrator’s. This is an often overlooked meaning and purpose to â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher. † A study of the opening paragraph is a crucial element to understanding the significance of the story. The opening paragraph not only introduces the conflict between the natural and supernatural, but gives insight into the narrator’s reason for telling this story. First, it sets up an opposition between the narrator’s experience of a force that may be supernatural and his insistent interpretation of this experience as explainable according to obscure psychological laws or else illusory, the mere product of nerves. After struggling to rationalize his immediate â€Å"sense of insufferable gloom† upon merely glancing at the House of Usher, he acknowledges that worldly things can sometimes give shape to the mind. He tries to change his perspective to shake his gloomy feeling, but looking into the tarn and seeing the reflection of the house provides no relief and instead deepens his terror. This experience contradicts his beliefs. The conflict between the reports of his senses and his interpretations of these reports persists when he reasons that being conscious that one is giving way to superstition accelerates the speed at which one gives way. This is â€Å"the paradoxical law of all sentiments having terror as a basis. Parallel to the narrator’s conflict is a subtle opposition that becomes increasingly stronger and important as the story progresses. Unlike many of Poe’s other works, the opening provides no statement of the narrator’s purpose in telling this story. Even though the narrator is never explicit about why he tells this story, he reveals his reasons indirectly from the very beginning. This narrator imagines a listener as conveyed by his conversational tone. T he narrator mildly resists his own story, trying rhetorically to dissociate himself from it. The frequency of his assertions of the present tense increases at crucial points in his narrative: when he recounts his perception of the atmosphere, when he discusses Usher’s artistic productions, and especially, when he reports Usher’s belief in the sentience of all things. This resistance suggests that he is telling this story to convince himself, or rather have the reader confirm that he is not mad. The purpose for the narrator’s visit to the Usher House is to alleviate Rodrick from his suffering by means of his cheerful disposition. Upon discovering the physical similarities between Rodrick and the house, suggesting that both are essentially living corpses, alleviation seems futile. When Usher acknowledges these resemblances by asserting that the â€Å"physique† of the house affects the â€Å"morale† of his existence, he indicates that at the center of his malady is a growing dominance of the material world over his spirit, a world that includes both his house and his body. Rodrick’s house and body have become his prison. Madeline’s presence later in the conversation triggers yet another unaccountable oppression and after finding Usher with his face buried in his hands, he feels helpless. Mid story consists of a succession of of images of Usher’s imprisonment in his world and of the narrator’s attempts to resist the oppressive feelings that attack him. Rather than attempting to change Rodrick’s point of view, the narrator only persists resistance to becoming â€Å"ushered. † The narratology shifts focus to the image of Rodrick. He proclaims his fear of going mad. In his mind, the house is causing him, body and soul, to mirror itself. The narrator, attempting to rationalize once again, concludes that Rodrick’s condition is the condition of his world. It cause is in the nature of things. Rodrick hesitantly admits â€Å"a more natural and far more palpable origin,† hence why he send for the narrator as a aversion. As the days go on, Rodrick entertains the narrator with art and poems, all of which the narrator observes reflect the polarities of Rodrick’s mental state. As the narrator tells of his and Rodrick’s activities and of Rodrick’s behavior, his tone becomes increasingly desperate and his efforts to remind the reader of his presence, rather than just reporting the events, increase exponentially. He describes their artistic pursuits: â€Å"his long, improvised dirges will ring forever in my ears,† â€Å"I hold painfully in my mind,† â€Å"(vivid as their images now are before me). † The narrator’s very efforts to escape into the present of the narration betray him, for what he wishes to escape in the past awaits him in the future. Towards the end of the story, the narrator starts to mirror Rodrick. He appears to be telling his story to deny the significance upon which his story insists. As he resists his story, so his story resists him, refusing to take the shape he desires for it. His story mirrors the House of Usher. The narrator thus reveals his obsession. Could he convince his listener that what he has experienced is illusion, he might perhaps convince himself and so exorcise the story. He is compelled to tell his tale, but compelled by inner necessity to be free of the tale, to save himself. After Madeline’s death, he claims he has been infected by Usher. After the account of Madeline’s burial, the narrator’s efforts at identifying with his listener are less frequent and less desperate. The death of Madeline is followed by the disappearance of all light from Usher’s eyes and by rhetorical hopelessness in the narrator. Usher roams without object from chamber to chamber and gazes â€Å"upon vacancy for long hours,† as if listening (95). Soon the narrator is doing the same. When Rodrick enters the narrator’s room his â€Å"mad hilarity† appalls the narrator, but the narrator welcomes his presence rather than being alone. Usher has come to show him something, the peculiar storm outside, which the narrator at first thinks sublimely beautiful. Upon further observation, he concludes that Usher must not look at it. He reaches this conclusion when he notices that the seemingly living whirlwind appears imprisoned within â€Å"the unnatural light of a faintly luminous and distinctly visible gaseous exhalation which hung about and enshrouded the mansion† (96). For the first time, the narrator reports direct resistance to Rodrick’s perception and a direct attempt to explain it away as â€Å"merely electrical phenomena not uncommon† or as the result of the miasma of the tarn. As a diversion, he suggests reading. As the narrator attempts to entertain Rodrick with a hopeful sounding story he is not diverted. As Usher’s arrival in the narrator’s room mocks the narrator’s earlier arrival at Usher, and as the revelation of the storm emphatically affirms Usher’s world view, so Madeline’s escape from the tomb mocks â€Å"The Mad Trist,† and her appearance turns the screw of the horror of Usher’s world view. The Mad Trist,† while it may, as the narrator asserts, lack imagination, speaks rather directly to Rodrick’s despair. The story, in the portion the narrator tells, is of the reconquest of a palace of gold, which had been reduced by a dragon into a hermit’s hut, a hut with most of the characteristics of the haunted palace of Usher’s poem. Ethelred’s progress, then, suggests the possibility that King might retake his lost kingdom and don again the purple for which he was born. However, in the background is the opposite horror, the echoing series of events leading up to the destruction of the metaphorical king, Rodrick, and his palace. Madeline’s escape from her tomb is a mockery of the recovery of reason. Soon the narrators surrounded by dualities: the twins, the reelings, the usherings, the collapses, the doublings of storm and house. He flees, but as the his rhetoric has already revealed, he cannot escape. He is infected. The House of Usher utters him with its last breath, and he is expelled into a space identical in meaning with those he has left. Were the narrator speaking rather than being spoken, he might seize his last opportunity to assert that with the destruction of the house and the appearance of the natural light of the moon, Usher’s disease disappears from the earth. But it is clear from the manner of his telling as well as from his vision of the moon that the narrator has not yet accomplished this exorcism. The moon insists upon being unnatural, â€Å"a wild light †¦ a gleam so unusual †¦ the full, setting, and blood-red moon,† which bursts upon his sight. Usher is dead and yet, in the narrator, Usher lives on. Turn where he might, he sees only Usher. In the effort to throw off this burden, he tells his story, asking his implied listener to confirm his fruitless assertions that his experience was illusory, but in the very act of telling, he is again caught up in the compelling vision of Madeline’s return and the doubled collapse of the house. Implicit in his attempts at persuasion has been the promise that the tale would come to an end and that his unaccountable experiences would be explained. The final image of the tarn’s waters closing over the fragments of the house violates probability, and the narrator offers no explanation for it. If the opposition between the narrator’s rational explanations and his unaccountable experiences is to be resolved, the reader must do so without the help of the narrator, and the immediately available alternatives are not satisfactory. The reader’s natural response is to re read or relieve the text, trying to rationalize what has just been presented, thus mirroring the role of the narrator. As he has failed in his pursuit to alleviate Usher from his madness, the reader in turn fails to make sense of the narrators experience. How to cite Poe’s â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher†, Papers

Hilarious story Essay Example For Students

Hilarious story Essay In Tickets Please by DH Lawrence and Tony Kytes the Arch-Deceiver by Thomas Hardy we are faced by two men who have the power to manipulate women to get what they want from them. Both John Thomas and Tony Kytes initially seem to be manipulative. In a sharp role reversal, the women are able to gain control of the situation; however, they lose this at the end of the stories to the men. Many factors such as the time period in which the stories were written in and the writers point of view cause an unexpected ending to the stories. It is questionable as the two male characters try to manipulate women and whether they succeed or not. Tickets Please written by D H Lawrence was set in the industrial environment of Nottingham during wartime. Tony Kytes written by Thomas Hardy was set in pre 20th century in the rural area of Wessex.  DH Lawrence was obsessed with honesty, particularly with regard to sexual matters. By writing about sex he was breaking social taboos as well as the then laws on decency. DH Lawrence (1885-1930) was one of five children born to a miner and ex-schoolteacher near Nottingham. He managed to avoid working in the mines and became a teacher. Soon he left this job because of ill health and began his career as a writer, travelling widely and writing extensively, producing novels and poems as well as short stories. His work reveals a passionate and intense nature with an accurate eye for detail. Often autobiographical, his writings also show his close relationship with his mother and sensitivity about his poor working-class background. Thomas Hardy was an influence to 20th Century writers, and as recognition of his work his ashes were buried in Poets corner in Westminster Abbey, and his heart buried in his wifes grave Emma. Thomas Hardy was born in 1840 in Dorset. Before His death in 1928, he had written fifteen novels, four collections of short stories and eight collections of poetry. Hardy is a strong storyteller and his works often deal with the problems caused by human passion and desire. Tony Kytes the arch deceiver is a hilarious story of an afternoon when Tony was driving home from the market in his wagon. On his journey he met a pretty girl called Unity fianc Milly. As they were riding he sees Milly fearing his displeasure on seeing Unity riding with him on the wagon, he manages to persuade Unity to hide at the back of the wagon.  Later on in the journey he manages to persuade Milly to do the same thing when he sees yet another young lady, this time called Hannah. Inevitably, at the end of the journey the three young ladies discover each others presence. After a brief period of mayhem, Milly and Tony are alone again planning their wedding. Tickets Please tells us the story of John Thomas (an inspector on the trams) finally seducing Annie (a conductor on the trams). He wanted to be only a natural presence, so when Annie wants more he leaves her. To get her revenge Annie persuades his five previous lovers to join her laying a trap for john Thomas. They lock him in waiting room and attack him violently.  He is forced to choose one of them. Once he makes his decision he leaves because Annie doesnt want him and neither do the rest of them.  The way in which Tony Kytes is different to john Thomas is the way in which he treats the women. Tony Kytes generally likes all the women. Would have kissed all three of them  Whereas John Thomas uses them for his own pleasure. Tony Kytes wasnt a philanderer but he was still the womans favourite. He is more boyish looking and doesnt have the manly features like the moustache, which John Thomas has. There was no more sign of a whisker or beard on Tony Kytes face than on the palm of my hand  Another thing the both of the men have very much in difference is that John Thomas is only interested in short-term relationships whereas Tony Kytes wants commitment and marriage. Overall both men enjoy their success with women. .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .postImageUrl , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:hover , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:visited , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:active { border:0!important; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:active , .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647 .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ua620e08d30fd7bdfc344afcef4792647:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Battle Royal EssayWomen find Tony very attractive, despite his scars from smallpox which he had as a boy. He was a very serious youngster, though you wouldnt know it by reading the story. Tony, as a man, is very scandalous and facetious, in the way that there is more humour rather than deceit when he shifts between women. He is an unfaithful, indecisive man whose shaven-face and charms will get him anywhere. Hardy begins with a description of Tony Kytes: Twas a little, round, firm, tight face, with a seam here and there left by the smallpox, but not enough to hurt his looks in a womans eye, though hed had it badish when he was a boy.  He looked very hard at a small speck in your eye when talking to ee  He quickly establishes that Tony is a womaniser.  He was quite the womens favourite and in return for their liking he loved them in shoals John Thomas Raynor is an inspector on the trams during wartime along with the comely women conductors and the delicate young men who could not go to war. (There is no mention of why John Thomas didnt go war, and his description mentions no physical flaws.) He is an egotistical, uncaring tram inspector, who is very much a coward under the tough exterior.  Lawrence is just as skilful in showing his readers that John Thomas is also a womaniser.  He flirts with the girl conductors in the morning and walks out with them in the dark night He flirts and walks out with the newcomers Although, neither man is ever in love with any of the women. Tony Kytes loved em in shoals, which meant there wasnt any true love on his part. He knew that he was quite the womans favourite and used this to his advantage. Tony was very easily led, and his feelings for the women tend to change faster than the wind. Likewise John Thomas like meaningful relationships with women, and liked to remain a nocturnal presence.  Both men manipulate the women to their advantage, leaving a trail of broken hearts behind them, as, unfortunately for the women, for them it is true love- although for the men they were just an afterthought, the women hate being rejected or even rejecting. Tony is cautious when it comes to the women- he shows concern for their feelings, or perhaps, just his own, when he hides them from view so as not to upset other people:  Now dearest Unity, will ye, to avoid all unpleasantness, which I know ye cant bear any more than I  He is just manipulating Unitys feelings, and using it to get his own way by telling her things that he knows she wants to hear:  Will ye lie down in the back part of the wagon and let me cover you over with the tarpaulinand perhaps I shall put a loving question to you after all Victorian women are meant to be reserved, for example, it would be scandalous for them to ask for a lift:  My dear Tony, will you give me a lift home?  Unity is a very up-front women, who has no trouble at all in complaining to Tony about Milly, to whom he is engaged, or persuading him that she is prettier than Milly:  In fact, I never knowed you was so pretty before!  When Milly arrives, Tony tries to stall time to think up an excuse as to why she shouldnt ride with him:  I was thinking that you might be going into town to meet your mother. I saw her there- and she looked as if she might be expecting ee